Introduction:
Have you ever wondered if your life is like a pre-programmed video game, with every move and outcome already decided by a higher power? Or do you believe you’re the ultimate author of your destiny, free to write your own story without divine intervention? The debate between divine control and human free will has fascinated theologians, philosophers, and everyday people for centuries. In this blog, we’ll dive into the heart of this question, exploring how God’s plan and human free will interact in our lives. From biblical narratives to real-life stories, we’ll uncover how these forces shape our experiences and choices.
Understanding Divine Will and Free Will
Divine Will refers to the belief that God has a plan and purpose for every aspect of our lives. Ephesians 1:11 states that God, “works all things according to the counsel of his will.” All things mean no exception, so that includes what we do, when we do, where we do, when we are born, and when we die. This is supported by Acts 17:25, which states that He is not, “served by human hands, as though He needed anything, since He Himself gives to all mankind life and breath and everything.” Scriptures like Jeremiah 29:11, “For I know the plans I have for you, declares the Lord, plans to prosper you and not to harm you, plans to give you hope and a future,” reflect the idea that God has a predestined plan for each individual. People who adhere to this viewpoint will say, for example, “I am going to the store tomorrow if God wills it” or ‘…God’s willing.” In Isaiah 46:9-10: God declares that his counsel will stand, and He will accomplish all His purpose. Also, Proverbs 16:1: “The preparations of the heart belong to man, but the answer of the tongue is from the LORD”. This implies that God governs what we say.
On the other hand, free will is the concept that we make our own choices, independent of any interference or intervention by God. The Bible does not say that man’s decisions and actions are independent of God’s will, but it does discuss the relationship between God’s sovereignty and human free will. The following Bible verses indicate this:
Genesis 1:26-31: God gave humans the ability to choose how they will behave, and they can choose to serve or not serve God.
James 1:5: God gives people wisdom and discernment, and people can ask God for guidance and wisdom when making decisions.
Galatians 5:13, “You, my brothers and sisters, were called to be free. But do not use your freedom to indulge the flesh; rather, serve one another humbly in love”.
Galatians 6:7: People reap what they sow.
These scripture verses seem to indicate that we are responsible for our decisions and actions.
Bible Stories About God’s Will and Man’s Free Will
1. Jonah and the Big Fish: In the story of Jonah (Jonah 1-4), God’s will was clear – Jonah was to go to Nineveh and deliver a message of repentance. Jonah’s free will, however, led him to run in the opposite direction, resulting in his dramatic encounter with a big fish. Eventually, Jonah followed God’s command, demonstrating how divine will can be accomplished even when human free will tries to resist.
2. The Prodigal Son: The parable of the Prodigal Son (Luke 15:11-32) illustrates free will vividly. The younger son chooses to squander his inheritance on reckless living. His journey back to his father, seeking forgiveness, highlights the interplay of personal choice and redemption, showing how free will leads to growth and reconciliation within God’s overarching plan.
3. Job’s Trials: Job (Job chapters1-2) presents a compelling case of divine will and free will in action. Job’s trials, allowed by God but instigated by Satan, test his faith and character. God told Satan that He would not allow him to take Job’s life. Despite immense suffering, Job’s responses reflect his free will to maintain his faith, ultimately leading to restoration and blessings.
Real-Life Examples
1. Overcoming Adversity: Consider someone who faces financial hardship or other difficulties such as illness. Is this a divine test or a consequence of their choices? In reality, it could be both. Some may find themselves in difficult situations due to decisions they’ve made, but their response and faith in God can transform adversity into personal growth and resilience.
In a recent blog post, we looked at the life of Samuel Morris who travelled from Liberia to America in the late1800’s. He believed that God (His Father) wanted him to study to become a bible teacher (missionary), in order to return to his country and teach the people about God. As unlikely as it seemed, and despite many difficulties, he made it to America and studied at Taylor University in Fort Wayne, Indiana. Before his studies were completed, he contracted pneumonia and died. When his fellow students lamented his illness, Samuel is reported to have said, “It is not my work to go to Liberia. It is His. I have finished my job. He will send others better than I to do the work in Africa”. Samuel had completed what God wanted him to do and some of his fellow students went to Liberia to carry out the mission Samuel had felt God had called him to. You can read more about him using the link below.
2. Choosing a Path: Take the example of someone deciding whether to pursue a career or a calling. They may feel led by divine inspiration but still must exercise their free will to make the final decision. This choice, guided by prayer and reflection, demonstrates how free will operates within the framework of God’s guidance.
Conclusion:
So, are our lives entirely scripted by God’s Divine Will, or do we have the freedom to chart our own courses? The truth lies in the dynamic relationship between the two. God’s plan provides a purpose and direction, while our free will allows us to make choices within that framework. The tension between these forces invites us to trust in God’s guidance while taking responsibility for our actions.
Challenge Yourself: As you reflect on your own life, consider how you can harmonize your decisions with a sense of divine purpose. Are there areas where you need to exercise your free will to align with a higher calling? Embrace the journey of balancing faith and personal choice, and let it inspire you to live a life full of purpose and freedom all in God’s will.
The story about Samuel “Kaboo” Morris referred to above can be found in item 4 of this blog post: https://possibilityplusliving.com/are-you-demonstrating-the-power-of-jesus-christ-in-your-life