Romans 13 Explained: How to Honor Authority and God

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Would you obey the laws of the land if it is contrary to the laws of God? For example, the law of God forbids same-sex marriage, but the law of the land allows it. If you were a marriage officer which one, would you obey? Would you marry a same-sex couple or would you refuse to do it. Please write your answer in the comments section.

Today we are examining Romans 13, to glean, what God is telling us and what he wants us to do with the information He has given us. Remember the word of God must help us to address the issues we face on a daily basis, the verse of the day is Romans 13:6 “For for this cause pay ye tribute also: for they are God’s ministers, attending continually upon this very thing.”

In today’s ever-changing society, these issues are confronting us as Christians and is causing great tension because we are wrestling with the tension between submitting to authority and standing up for our faith? As Christians, we’re often caught between obeying earthly powers and staying true to God’s higher law. Romans 13 is a powerful yet often misunderstood scripture that addresses this very issue. In this post, we’ll break down how Romans 13 calls us to respect authority, not as blind followers but as people driven by love and a conscience molded by God’s teachings. Let’s dive in to see how obedience, love, and integrity come together in Paul’s words to guide our interactions with those in power.

Setting the Agenda and Establishing Authority:

With today’s challenging political climate, it’s easy to feel confused about the boundaries between faith and obedience to human authority. As a Christian inspired by Romans 13, I’ll walk you through what Paul’s teachings mean for us today. Together, we’ll look closely at why respecting authority is both an act of faith and a demonstration of love. As we go through this chapter, we’ll uncover what Paul meant by submitting to “the higher powers” and how his message encourages us to be people of integrity, love, and faithfulness to God’s purpose.

1. Understanding Romans 13: Who Is Paul Addressing?

Romans 13 begins with an instruction that can be challenging: “Let every soul be subject unto the higher powers. For there is no power but of God…” Paul wrote this during a time when the Roman Empire ruled with considerable control, and his audience faced intense persecution for their faith. The “higher powers” in Paul’s message are, therefore, government and authority figures ordained by God to maintain order.

By emphasizing that these powers are “ordained of God,” Paul is reminding believers that earthly leaders, despite their faults, have been allowed by God’s design. This may not mean we’ll agree with every leader’s decisions, but it does remind us that God has ultimate control over who holds authority.

2. Obeying Authority for Conscience and Peace

Paul stresses that we should obey “not only for wrath but also for conscience’s sake.” Following authority is about more than just avoiding punishment; it’s about having a clear conscience before God. When we respect the laws of the land and honor those in power, we reflect our trust in God’s ultimate authority and plan. Even when we feel critical of certain decisions, Romans 13 invites us to honor those in power, provided their directives don’t contradict God’s laws.

Romans 13:6-7 reminds us that paying tribute and showing respect where due are practical ways of acknowledging God’s hand in societal structures. It’s about being conscientious citizens who live with integrity.

3. Love as the Fulfillment of the Law

At the heart of Paul’s teaching in Romans 13 is a clear call: “Owe no man anything, but to love one another.” Love, Paul says, fulfills the law. When we act out of love, we’re less likely to break laws that harm others, such as theft, violence, or deception. Love leads us to act honestly and considerately, even if others do not act the same way.

This perspective challenges us to prioritize love and kindness over our impulses. When we show love to others—including those we disagree with—we embody God’s will for humanity and demonstrate the law in its purest form. It’s a challenging call but one that brings us closer to God’s heart.

4. Rejecting Darkness and Embracing Light

Paul also addresses the importance of putting aside “the works of darkness” and “putting on the armor of light.” This metaphor of light vs. darkness is a call for personal integrity. In practical terms, walking in light means living an honest life, avoiding hypocrisy, and seeking to be a positive influence on society.

Paul’s words are a timely reminder that while authority has a place, our loyalty is first to God. As Christians, we’re called to be people of integrity, not just obeying laws but exemplifying God’s standards.

5. Putting on the Lord Jesus Christ

The final call in Romans 13 is to “put ye on the Lord Jesus Christ.” By “putting on” Jesus, Paul emphasizes embracing Christ’s character—love, patience, humility, and strength. This invitation speaks to how we should respond in the face of authority or any challenge. Instead of reacting with hostility or rebellion, we respond with the heart of Christ, who respected authority while never compromising on God’s principles.

Conclusion: A Balanced Approach to Faith and Authority

Romans 13 gives us a clear guide: Respect authority, prioritize love, and stay close to God’s ways. This chapter invites us to honor the structure God has allowed, loving others genuinely while relying on Christ as our ultimate authority. In this way, we’re not just citizens of this world but also active, loving ambassadors of Christ’s kingdom.

Key Takeaways:

Respecting authority is a reflection of faith in God’s sovereignty.

Love is the ultimate fulfillment of God’s law, keeping us aligned with His purpose.

Living in the light requires personal integrity and a commitment to Christ-like behavior.

CTA (Call to Action):

Romans 13 offers challenging yet essential truths for every Christian. Let’s seek to be people who embody Christ’s love, even when faced with difficult authorities. How have you balanced faith and authority in your own life? Share your thoughts in the comments below!


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